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The Decarbonization of Construction—How Can Alkali-Activated Materials Contribute?

John L. Provis,Susan A. Bernal,Zuhua Zhang,

Engineering doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.09.014

Utilization of alkali-activated copper slag as binder in concrete

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3,   Pages 773-780 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0722-z

Abstract: This study was focused on developing concrete using alkali-activated copper slag (AACS) as a binder.The properties of alkali-activated copper slag concrete (AACSC) were compared with portland cement concretehydration products of AACSC were not identified in XRD patterns, whereas, in FTIR spectra of AACSC some alkali-activated

Keywords: binder     concrete     mechanical properties     mineralogy     workability    

The Durability of Alkali-Activated Materials in Comparison with Ordinary Portland Cements and Concretes Review

Aiguo Wang, Yi Zheng, Zuhua Zhang, Kaiwei Liu, Yan Li, Liang Shi, Daosheng Sun

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 6,   Pages 695-706 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.08.019

Abstract: cement (OPC), and the rapid growth of infrastructure development demands more sustainable building materialsAlkaliactivated materials (AAMs) are a new type of energy-saving and environmentally friendly buildingThis paper compares the durability of AAMs and OPCbased materials under sulfate attack, acid corrosionAccording to the calcium (Ca) concentration of the raw materials, this paper interprets the deteriorationNevertheless, AAMs show better durability performances than OPC-based materials in general.

Keywords: Alkali-activated materials     Geopolymer     Durability     Ordinary Portland cement     Deterioration mechanism    

Hydration Characteristics and Microstructure of Alkali-Activated Slag Concrete: A Review Review

Qiang Fu,Mengxin Bu,Zhaorui Zhang,Wenrui Xu,Qiang Yuan,Ditao Niu

Engineering 2023, Volume 20, Issue 1,   Pages 162-179 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.07.026

Abstract:

Alkali-activated slag concrete (AASC) is a new green building material.The influences of the slag composition, the type and dosage of the alkali activator, and the curing conditionsMoreover, there are many constraints on the development of AASC (e.g., complex composition of raw materials

Keywords: Alkali-activated slag concrete     hydration characteristics     pore structure     interfacial transition zone     Microstructure    

Resistance to acid degradation, sorptivity, and setting time of geopolymer mortars

Osama A MOHAMED; Rania AL-KHATTAB; Waddah AL-HAWAT

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6,   Pages 781-791 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0862-9

Abstract: determine the water sorptivity, setting time, and resistance to a highly acidic environment, of mortar with alkali-activatedBinders were activated using mixtures of NaOH and Na2SiO3 solutions.Alkali-activated mortar with a slag-to-fly ash ratio of 3:1 had the least sorptivity compared to the

Keywords: alkali-activated materials     fly ash     sorptivity     durability of concrete     sodium hydroxide     sodium silicates    

Fate of proteins of waste activated sludge during thermal alkali pretreatment in terms of sludge protein

Xiaoli Song, Zhenghua Shi, Xiufen Li, Xinhua Wang, Yueping Ren

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1114-7

Abstract:

15.84% soluble proteins broke down to materials

Keywords: Sludge flocs     Microbial cells     Hydrolysate     Protein breakdown     Melanoidin    

Activated carbons and amine-modified materials for carbon dioxide capture –– a review

Zhenhe CHEN, Shubo DENG, Haoran WEI, Bin WANG, Jun HUANG, Gang YU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 326-340 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0510-7

Abstract: In this paper, the attractive adsorbents including activated carbons and amine-modified materials wereCarbon materials can be prepared from different precursors including fossil fuels, biomass and resinsusing the carbonization-activation or only activation process, and activated carbons prepared by KOHFor the amine-modified materials, the physical impregnation and chemical graft of polyethylenimine (PEIexpected that this review will be helpful for the fundamental studies and industrial applications of activated

Keywords: adsorption capacity     CO2 capture     activated carbon     amine-impregnated adsorbents    

Layered alkali titanates (ATiO): possible uses for energy/environment issues

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3,   Pages 631-655 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0776-6

Abstract: Uses of layered alkali titanates (A2TinO2n<materials based on titanium oxide frameworks.If compared with commonly known titanium dioxides (anatase and rutile), materials design based on layeredThe ion exchange ability of layered alkali titanate is used for the collection of metal ions from waterThese possible materials design made layered alkali titanates promising for energy (including catalysis

Keywords: layered alkali titanates     photocatalysis     hydrogen evdution     metal ions collection    

Alkali-silica Reaction and Alkali-carbonate Reaction

Tang Mingshu

Strategic Study of CAE 2000, Volume 2, Issue 1,   Pages 34-40

Abstract:

Alkali-aggregate reaction (AAR) may be divided into two kinds: alkali-silica reaction (ASR) and alkali-carbonateThe chemical reaction between the reactive aggregate and alkali causes serious expansion and resultsFor ASR, the prime essential is the crystallinity of silica, which causes the rocks to display alkalicryptocrystalline, microcrystalline, glassy and strained silica, cristobalite, tridymite, etc. display high alkali

Keywords: alkali     aggregate     silica     carbonate     concrete deterioration     mechanism    

The development of ultralightweight expanded perlite-based thermal insulation panel using alkali activator

Damla Nur ÇELİK; Gökhan DURMUŞ

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 11,   Pages 1486-1499 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0881-6

Abstract: In addition, an alkali activator solution was used as a binder in the mixtures.

Keywords: expanded perlite     alkali activator     thermal insulation panel     thermal conductivity    

A general framework for modeling long-term behavior of earth and concrete dams

Bernhard A. SCHREFLER, Francesco PESAVENTO, Lorenzo SANAVIA, Giuseppe SCIUME, Stefano SECCHI, Luciano SIMONI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 41-52 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0070-x

Abstract: They range from hydraulic fracturing to alkali-silica reaction (ASR) and to repair work in concrete dams

Keywords: earth dams     concrete dams     multiphase porous materials     coupled problems     hydraulic fracture     concrete hydration     alkali-silica reaction (ASR)     finite element method    

Application of Underground Fracture Connection Monitoring in Anpeng Alkali Mine

Qi Tiexin,Liu Jianzhong,Qi Guilin,Dong Feng

Strategic Study of CAE 2006, Volume 8, Issue 7,   Pages 63-67

Abstract: methodologies, and results of monitoring primary fractures connecting to the injection well in Anpeng Alkaliinjection well at a depth of over 1 000 meters, which makes it possible for continuous water injection and alkalisolution production in Anpeng Alkali Mine.

Keywords: Anpeng Alkali Mine     wet process for alkali extraction     underground fracture connection     leveling survey    

Modeling of alkali-silica reaction in concrete: a review

J.W. PAN, Y.T. FENG, J.T. WANG, Q.C. SUN, C.H. ZHANG, D.R.J. OWEN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 1-18 doi: 10.1007/s11709-012-0141-2

Abstract: This paper presents a comprehensive review of modeling of alkali-silica reaction (ASR) in concrete.

Keywords: alkali-silica reaction (ASR)     modeling     concrete     mesoscopic     macroscopic    

Operando modeling and measurements: Powerful tools for revealing the mechanism of alkali carbonate-based

Frontiers in Energy 2023, Volume 17, Issue 3,   Pages 380-389 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0872-x

Abstract: Alkali carbonate-based sorbents (ACSs), including Na2CO3- and K2CO

Keywords: CO2 capture     carbonation     theoretical modeling     operando techniques     reaction visualization    

Adsorption of benzene and toluene from waste gas using activated carbon activated by ZnCl

Leila KARIMNEZHAD,Mohammad HAGHIGHI,Esmaeil FATEHIFAR

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 6,   Pages 835-844 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0695-4

Abstract: A series of activated carbons with high surface area were prepared from walnut shell using chemical activationThe influence of impregnation ratio on the characteristics of synthesized activated carbons as well asThe synthesized activated carbons were characterized using XRD, SEM, BET and FTIR techniques.The highest activated carbon production yield was obtained at impregnation ratio of 1.5 wt/wt.The surface area of the activated carbons increased with increasing impregnation ratio and its maximum

Keywords: Chemical activation     activated carbon     textural characterization     adsorption     benzene     toluene    

Title Author Date Type Operation

The Decarbonization of Construction—How Can Alkali-Activated Materials Contribute?

John L. Provis,Susan A. Bernal,Zuhua Zhang,

Journal Article

Utilization of alkali-activated copper slag as binder in concrete

Journal Article

The Durability of Alkali-Activated Materials in Comparison with Ordinary Portland Cements and Concretes

Aiguo Wang, Yi Zheng, Zuhua Zhang, Kaiwei Liu, Yan Li, Liang Shi, Daosheng Sun

Journal Article

Hydration Characteristics and Microstructure of Alkali-Activated Slag Concrete: A Review

Qiang Fu,Mengxin Bu,Zhaorui Zhang,Wenrui Xu,Qiang Yuan,Ditao Niu

Journal Article

Resistance to acid degradation, sorptivity, and setting time of geopolymer mortars

Osama A MOHAMED; Rania AL-KHATTAB; Waddah AL-HAWAT

Journal Article

Fate of proteins of waste activated sludge during thermal alkali pretreatment in terms of sludge protein

Xiaoli Song, Zhenghua Shi, Xiufen Li, Xinhua Wang, Yueping Ren

Journal Article

Activated carbons and amine-modified materials for carbon dioxide capture –– a review

Zhenhe CHEN, Shubo DENG, Haoran WEI, Bin WANG, Jun HUANG, Gang YU

Journal Article

Layered alkali titanates (ATiO): possible uses for energy/environment issues

Journal Article

Alkali-silica Reaction and Alkali-carbonate Reaction

Tang Mingshu

Journal Article

The development of ultralightweight expanded perlite-based thermal insulation panel using alkali activator

Damla Nur ÇELİK; Gökhan DURMUŞ

Journal Article

A general framework for modeling long-term behavior of earth and concrete dams

Bernhard A. SCHREFLER, Francesco PESAVENTO, Lorenzo SANAVIA, Giuseppe SCIUME, Stefano SECCHI, Luciano SIMONI

Journal Article

Application of Underground Fracture Connection Monitoring in Anpeng Alkali Mine

Qi Tiexin,Liu Jianzhong,Qi Guilin,Dong Feng

Journal Article

Modeling of alkali-silica reaction in concrete: a review

J.W. PAN, Y.T. FENG, J.T. WANG, Q.C. SUN, C.H. ZHANG, D.R.J. OWEN

Journal Article

Operando modeling and measurements: Powerful tools for revealing the mechanism of alkali carbonate-based

Journal Article

Adsorption of benzene and toluene from waste gas using activated carbon activated by ZnCl

Leila KARIMNEZHAD,Mohammad HAGHIGHI,Esmaeil FATEHIFAR

Journal Article